Papers by Alan Wee-Chung Liew

2 papers
Explainable and Fine-Grained Safeguarding of LLM Multi-Agent Systems via Bi-Level Graph Anomaly Detection (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing graph anomaly detection methods rely on coarse sentence-level information and overlook fine-grained lexical cues, limiting their reliability and real-world applicability.
Approach: They propose an explainable and fine-grained safeguarding framework for detecting malicious agents in multi-agent systems (MAS) to incorporate both coarse and fine lexical information for anomalous agent identification.
Outcome: Extensive experiments across diverse MAS topologies and attack scenarios demonstrate robust detection performance and strong interpretability of XG-Guard.
Causal-Audit: Explicit and Auditable Graph-based Reasoning via Target-Aware Causal Chain Construction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing LLM-based methods rely on implicit language-level reasoning, resulting in opaque causal assumptions and fragile predictions.
Approach: They propose an explicit and auditable causal reasoning framework for context-free intervention-based question answering that uses four modular stages rather than implicit end-to-end prediction.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing LLM-based methods while providing interpretable and auditable causal reasoning traces.

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